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Researching: A How To Guide

Steps to finding research materials and academically sounded resources using the Hallmark University database system

Results list

You have entered keywords into the database homepage, and a results list has been generated! 

So...now what?

Narrow or broaden your search!

Narrowing Using Keywords:

  • What are other possible terms used to describe your topic?
  • What are synonyms for the keywords you are already using?
  • If you have an article already chosen, does it provide keywords you could use?

 

Narrow using the Database: (found on the left side of the results list screen)

  • Full text- Articles that are the WHOLE article, not just an abstract (summary) or just the article details
  • Peer-Reviewed- Articles that have been reviewed by someone in the field that agrees the information presented is academically sound
  • Source type – Who published the article? Is it a journal, magazine, report, or conference paper? Some professors will specify types of resources needed so use those when provided.
  • Publication date – When was it written? Using more current resources (5-10 years old) are more academically sound unless you are writing a historical perspective paper
  • Subject – Narrow using additional subjects that commonly go together
  • Document type – What is it? A journal article, feature, review, obituary, dissertation/thesis, news, book, statistical dataset, case study, etc. 
  • Language – What language was it written in? English, Spanish, German, or one of 40+ other languages
  • Publication title – Who published it? New York Times, Los Angeles Times, The Sun, The Times of India, Dow Jones Institutional News, Houston Chronicle, San Antonio Express-News, etc. 
  • Location – Where was it written, or what area is it about? The US, China, India, Germany, or other countries, states, territories…
  • Database – Which database is it in? ProQuest One Academic searches multiple databases but you can narrow to a specific database, or search in another database 
  • Person – Is there a famous person associated with the article? Author, subject, contributor
  • Company/organization – Is there a company/organization associated with the article

 

Narrow using Article Titles: 

  • Does the title sound like it will fit your research topic?
  • Does the title have other words that are similar to what you are researching?